Why Preserve the Reconciliation Monument in Arlington Cemetery
by Scott S. Powell and Ann H. McLean
1-30-2023
Why
should Americans demand reversal of the decision by the now disbanded
“Congressional Naming Commission” to
remove the Moses Ezekiel Reconciliation Monument from Arlington Cemetery?
Beyond
being one of the greatest works of art in Arlington, President Woodrow Wilson
declared at the monument’s unveiling in 1914, that it “represented the best of
America—a spirit of reconciliation, democracy, freedom, heroism and patriotism.”
Today,
an even more important reason to oppose removal is that such an act would validate
the woke and communist agenda to erase history, divide America, and destroy
citizens’ appreciation of and connection
to a vital part of their redemptive history.
That
radical agenda has crept into our culture for decades, but it greatly accelerated
with Covid lockdowns of 2020 and the death of George Floyd. That’s when urban rampages
brought unprecedented property destruction across America, orchestrated by Antifa—a
far-left coalition of cells of violent anarchists—and the Marxist-led Black
Lives Matter. Targets for destruction then shifted to American heritage monuments.
First came the tearing down of statues of Columbus—who discovered the Americas and
opened the way for European colonization, and then came the toppling of Confederate
leaders of slave-holding southern states.
So
determined and organized are the radical America-hating history destroyers,
that in many states no monuments or statues of Columbus or Confederate Civil
War heroes are left standing. This partial erasure of history won’t appease the
evil powers leading the radical assault on America from within. They fully
intend to take down the Founders next and then the United States itself.
So,
it’s time to take a stand and put an end to this subversion and destruction.
And it turns out that the Moses Ezekiel Reconciliation monument in Arlington
Cemetery is just the place to stand our ground, fight, and win.
Arlington
Cemetery is the most hallowed land in America and is inextricably linked to both
the nation’s founding family and the leading family of the Confederacy. The Arlington
House plantation was built by George Washington’s adopted son, Custis, whose
daughter Mary Custis married Robert E. Lee. They inherited the 1,100-acre plantation
before the latter became the Confederate General-in-Chief. Lee would fight for the right of the southern
states to secede, but not to preserve slavery, which he opposed. He freed the Arlington plantation slaves
before Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation.
The
Lee’s had to forfeit that property to the Union after the outbreak of the Civil
War. Part of the Arlington plantation estate began conversion to cemetery use under
order of Union Secretary of War Edward Stanton, and it became a National Cemetery
for Union and Confederate soldiers by 1864.
In
1898, when the Spanish American War erupted, former Confederate states supplied
important U.S. forces, “burying the hatchet,” to fight along-side former Union
foes. Reconciliation and teamwork between
the Northern and Southern soldiers facilitated a swift victory in that
war—lasting only four-months.
President
McKinley, a Union army veteran, recognized this healing that made the military
exemplary. He told the nation, “Sectional feeling no longer holds back the love
we bear each other… The Union is once more the common altar of our love and
loyalty, our devotion and sacrifice.”
In
June 1900, McKinley supported a bill to establish a Confederate section in
Arlington Cemetery. That resulted in the reintering of some 260 Confederate bodies from various
burial places to a designated section of Arlington Cemetery. A few years later,
Secretary of War William Taft received a request for erecting a monument in
that Confederate burial area—Section 16. In 1906 it was granted.
Moses
Ezekiel, a world-renowned American sculptor, the first Jewish cadet at Virginia
Military Institute who served in Confederate army in the Civil War, was chosen
to create the monument that would capture the fullness of the spirit of reconciliation, serve as memorial to the hundreds of dead
Confederates buried in Section 16, and be recognized as a prominent “Peace
Monument,” commemorating the reunification of the North and South.
In
1912, then President Taft, presided over the cornerstone dedication ceremony,
describing what was to follow as “a beautiful monument to the heroic dead of
the South,” calling the ceremony “a benediction of all true Americans.”
Two
years later, then President Woodrow Wilson unveiled the completed monument as
“an emblem of a reunited people,” and “to declare this chapter in the history
of the United States closed.” Further, he said that “such a monument would be a
symbol of our duty and our privilege to be like the country we represent.”
Fast
forward –To remove the Moses Ezekiel Reconciliation monument from Arlington
Cemetery—blessed by three U.S. presidents—would not only dishonor those
presidents, but also all veterans of the Union and Confederate armies that came
together in reconciliation. What does it say, that at that time, when society
had more stake in the conflict and more reason to choose not to settle their differences,
they chose reunification and reconciliation?
That
the woke would have us undo that, take down American heritage monuments, and
reopen the wounds of the past on settled matters reveals their true aim: division.
The Arlington Confederate Reconciliation Monument is a time capsule carrying
valuable historical lessons from the past. Those lessons include showing us how
former foes in a war over interpretations of the Constitution and States’
Rights settled their differences on the battlefield, then worked through the
difficulties of Reconstruction, and finally found the magnanimity to reconcile,
and erect a memorial to all of that. Ezekiel’s
artistic genius is seen in his realistic rendering of the hardship of war while
also portraying reconciliation through olive branches and the victorious figure
at the top turning a sword into a
plowshare.
As
Moses Ezekiel’s last and greatest work, the Reconciliation Monument also served
as his burial headstone. Removal of this monument is both antisemitic and a
potential illegal desecration of a grave memorial.
This
unique masterpiece monument should be left untouched so it can continue to speak
for itself of peace and reconciliation to future generations.
________________
Scott S. Powell is senior fellow at Discovery Institute &
author of a new book, Rediscovering America, a #1 Amazon New Release (https://www.amazon.com/dp/1637581599).
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